Who is authorized to conduct an annual inspection on certificated aircraft?

• A. An A&P technician with Inspection Authorization
• B. Any licensed mechanic
• C. Certified Flight Instructor
• D. Aircraft owner with training

Answer: (A)

Annual inspections are a formal check of airworthiness that must be performed by an FAA-authorized person. Specifically, only an A&P mechanic who also holds an Inspection Authorization can conduct the annual on certificated aircraft and sign off the work in the maintenance records, indicating the aircraft is airworthy again. This IA rating proves the technician has demonstrated the necessary knowledge and has met the FAA’s requirements to perform and document the annual, including following the prescribed inspection procedures. Other licensed mechanics may perform many maintenance tasks, but without the IA they aren’t authorized to complete or certify an annual. A Certified Flight Instructor isn’t granted maintenance authority, and an aircraft owner with training cannot sign off an annual on a certificated airplane.